U.S. decision to ‘allocate’ funds for Pakistan’s F-16 maintenance raises questions: Congress

Representational image of an F-16 fighter jet landing in Malacky, Slovakia
| Photo Credit: Reuters

In the wake of U.S. President Donald Trump reportedly allocating $397 million for Pakistan’s F-16 fleet maintenance, the Congress on Tuesday (February 25, 2025) questioned the Modi government’s diplomatic strategy and called for a reassessment of India’s foreign policy priorities to safeguard national interests.

There was no immediate reaction from the government or the ruling BJP on the matter.

Congress’ media and publicity department head Pawan Khera said the recent decision by President Trump to allocate $397 million for Pakistan’s F-16 fleet maintenance raises critical questions about the Modi government’s diplomatic efficacy.

This move, reminiscent of the 2022 Biden administration’s $450 million package for the same purpose, highlights a pattern of U.S. military support to Pakistan, he said in a post on X.

‘Compromising India’s security interests’

Such actions potentially compromise India’s security interests, especially given the historical use of F-16s by Pakistan against India, Mr. Khera said.

During the UPA years (2004-2014), India and the United States significantly deepened their strategic and defence cooperation across multiple domains, including military modernisation, technology transfer, nuclear energy and counter-terrorism, he pointed out.

The robust diplomatic and strategic initiatives taken during the UPA years deepened India-U.S. relations, strengthening India’s defence capabilities and global influence, Mr. Khera asserted.

Historically, the Congress has championed a balanced and proactive foreign policy, fostering non-alignment along with strategic autonomy, he said.

F-35 proposal criticised

“Furthermore, recent defence negotiations have raised concerns. The proposal to acquire F-35 fighter jets from the U.S. has been met with criticism due to high costs and operational challenges. Elon Musk, for instance, has labelled the F-35 as ‘junk’, questioning its efficacy.

“Additionally, Russia has offered to produce its advanced Su-57 jets in India, presenting a potentially more viable alternative,” the Congress leader said.

In light of these developments, it is imperative to question the Modi government’s diplomatic strategy, Mr. Khera said.

Is there a comprehensive plan to address the implications of U.S. military aid to Pakistan, he asked.

How does the government intend to ensure that India’s security concerns are not sidelined in the pursuit of high-value defence procurements, Khera further asked.

A reassessment of our foreign policy priorities, drawing from the Congress party’s legacy of strategic foresight, is essential to safeguard national interests, Mr. Khera asserted.

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